8th Class Gazat 2014
2014 8th Class Gazat
Photoshop tips
Best Photoshop tips
Photo Shop Tips for Earning
Learn the Photo Shop and Enjoy Money
Best Tricks for Photo Shop
. Rotating patterns
.Combine images with text..........
Bird’s Eye View..............
When zoomed in close, hold down H and drag in the image to instantly dart out to full screen then jump back to another area. One of the best Photoshop tips for viewing work!Quick full Layer Masks...........
You can Alt-click on the Layer Mask icon to add a full mask that hides everything on the layer.Easier marquee selections..............
Hold down Alt to start a selection at the centre point with any Marquee tool, and then hold Space to temporarily move the selection around.Funky backgrounds..................
1000 History states.............
Go to Edit>Preferences>Performance to change the number of History states up to a maximum of 1000. Beware though of the effect that this has on performance.Colour Code Layers.............
Use colour coding to organise your Layers Panel. Right-click over a layer’s eye icon to quickly access 8 colour code choices.Close all images..............
To close all of your documents at the same time, Shift-click any image window’s close icon.Spring-loaded Move...............
While using any tool, hold Cmd/Ctrl to temporarily switch to the Move tool. Release to go back to your original tool. Note that spring-loaded keyboard shortcuts work for other tool shortcuts, too..Interactive Zoom..............
For interactive zooming, hold Cmd/Ctrl+Space then drag right to zoom in, or left to zoom out. The zoom targets where your mouse icon is, so it’s one of the quickest ways to navigate around an image.Lightning fast layer copies................
Hold down Cmd+Alt and drag any layer to instantly make a copy.Diffuse effects...........
Undo, Undo, Undo.............
You probably know that Cmd/Ctrl+Z is Undo, but you may not know Cmd/Ctrl+Alt+Z lets you undo more than one history state.Cycle Blend Modes.................
Shift + or – will cycle through different layer Blend Modes, so long as you don’t have a tool that uses Blend Mode options settings.Shortcuts (16 - 43)
- Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+Alt+E will merge a copy of all Layers
- F Cycle through workspace backgrounds
- X Change your foreground and background colours
- D Reset foreground and background colours to black and white
- ] and [ Change your brush tip size
- Cmd/Ctrl+J Duplicate a layer or selection
- Space Bar Hold Space and drag to navigate around the image
- TAB Hides or shows all panels and tools
- Cmd/Ctrl+T Transform a layer
- Cmd/Ctrl+E Merge selected layer down, or merges several highlighted layers
- Cmd/Ctrl/Ctrl+Shift+Opt+S Save for web & devices
- Cmd/Ctrl+L Bring up levels box
- Cmd/Ctrl+T Open Free Transform tool
- Cmd/Ctrl+M Open Curves
- Cmd/Ctrl+B Edit Colour Balance
- Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+Opt+C Scale your image to your preferred state
- Cmd/Ctrl+Opt+G Create clipping mask
- Cmd/Ctrl+0 Fit on screen
- Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+>/< Increase/decrease size of selected text by 2pts
- Cmd/Ctrl+Option+Shift->/< Increase/decrease size of selected text by 10pts
- ]/[ Increase/decrease brush size
- Shift+F5 Fill the selection
- }/{ Increase/decrease brush hardness
- ,/. previous/next brush
- </> First/last brush
- Cmd/Ctrl+] Bring layers forward
- Cmd/Ctrl+[ Send layer back
- Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+[ Send layer to bottom of stack
- Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+] Bring layer to bottom of stack
Layers
44. Converting Layer Styles
Converting a Layer Style to a normal pixel-based layer gives you greater control to edit the contents. To do so, add a style then right-click Effects and choose Create Layer.45. View one layer
If you’re working with multiple layers and you want to view one layer on its own, there’s no need to hide all the others manually, simply hold down Alt and click the Eye icon of a layer to make every other layer invisible. Hold down Alt and click again to reveal them.46. Invert a Layer Mask
After adding any Adjustment Layer, hit Cmd/Ctrl+I to invert the Layer Mask and quickly hide the effect, then paint back over the image with white to selectively reveal the adjustment.47. Unlink layers and masks
You can move either a mask or an image independently of one another by clicking the link between the two thumbnails in the Layers Panel. Highlight the thumbnail you want to reposition, then grab the Move tool.48. Quick copy
Hold down Alt and drag a mask, style or layer toquickly duplicate it.
49. Convert the Background
Double-click the Background Layer and hit OK to convert it to an editable layer50. Adjustments
Always use Adjustment Layers rather than directly editing a layer. This gives you three advantages: you can edit it at any time, control the strength with Opacity, and use a mask to make it work selectively.51. Move query
When using the Move tool, right-click over a point in the image for a list of all the layers you’re hovering over.52. Panel Options
The Layers Panel is the most important box in Photoshop, so you’ll want to make sure it’s set up properly for your needs. Choose Panel Options from the Fly-out menu to select different thumbnail sizes and content.53. Move layers up or down
You can move layers up or down the stack in the Layers Panel while watching the image change. Hold down Cmd/Ctrl and press ] or [. Add in Shift to move a layer right to the top or bottom.54. Fill shortcuts
You can press Alt+Backspace to fill a layer orselection with the Foreground colour, Cmd/Ctrl+Backspace to fill a layer or selection with the Background colour, or Shift+Backspace to quickly access the Fill Options.
55. The 50% grey layer
A new layer filled with 50% grey is useful in lots of situations. For example, you can dodge and burn with it, add texture, or manipulate a Lens Flare effect, all in a completely non-destructive way. To create a 50% grey layer, make a new layer then go to Edit>Fill, then set the Blend Mode to Overlay.56. Layer Group shortcut
Layer Groups are incredibly useful, but don’t bother clicking on the Layer Group icon, as you’ll have to add layers to the new group manually. Instead, you should highlight several layers and either drag them to this icon or alternatively hit Cmd/Ctrl+G.57. Edit multiple type layers
58. Layer Mask views
59. Select similar layers
To quickly select all layers of a similar kind, such as shape or typelayers, highlight one of them and then go to Select>Similar Layers.
60. Change Opacity
When not using a painting tool, you can change layer Opacitysimply by pressing a number key. Hit 1 for 10%, 5 for 50%, and 0 for 100%.
61. Quick masking
You may be familiar with Color Range in the Select drop-down menu. But did you know that you can access a similar command through the Color Range button in the Masks Panel? (Window>Masks). This allows you to quickly make a mask by sampling colours, which can be used for making a quick spot colour effect.62. Step-by-step Blend fire effects
-
A: Copy in the fire
-
B: Position and warp
Top Tool Photoshop Tips
63. Right-click for contextual menus
Almost all tools have a contextual menu that’s accessed with a simple right-click. This usually gives you the tool’s major controls and a few handy shortcuts. As well as the tool you have active, where you right-click affects the menu, too. For example, a right-click over a layer thumbnail or mask thumbnail gives different options.64. Speedy navigation
Being able to quickly and easily move around your image andzoom in or out will speed up your workflow more than anything else. Use Cmd/Ctrl and + to zoom in, Cmd/Ctrl and – to zoom out. Hold the space bar to temporarily access the Hand tool and drag around the image.
65. Crucial selection shortcuts
With any selection tool, hold Shift to add to an existing selection and Alt to subtract from it. Shift+Alt together allows you to intersect selections.66. Paste in place
Cut and paste a selection to a new layer and Photoshop will place it in the middle of the screen. If you want to paste it to a new layer, but keep the position the same, use Cmd/Ctrl+X to cut and Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+V to paste in place. Similarly, you should hold down Shift while dragging layers between documents with the Move tool to keep the same position.67. Hide the Marching Ants
Press Cmd/Ctrl+H to hide or reveal a selection’s ‘marching ants’ line. Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+H does the same for a Path line.68. The amazing Cmd/Ctrl+click
Use the Cmd/Ctrl+click shortcut on any layer thumbnail, mask thumbnail, Channel or Path to load its shape or contents as a selection.69. Switch lasso
When using the Lasso tool, hold Alt then release the mousebutton to temporarily switch to the Polygonal Lasso tool.
70. Fixed Ratio selections
The Rectangular Marquee tool has a useful ‘Style’ setting in the Options Bar that lets you make a selection at a fixed ratio or size. This is helpful if you want to select a specific area to use as a wallpaper or for web pages.71. Transform a selection
You can transform a selection in just the same way as a layer. Just go to Select>Transform Selection. Right-click to choose from familiar transform modes like Skew and Warp.72. Pen tool rubber band
If you're new to the Pen Tool, this is one of the best Photoshop tips out there! As a new user it can be frustrating when plotting anchor points, as often you’re not entirely sure how your next curve will behave. There’s a useful feature hidden in the Options Bar that can be a godsend for beginners. Click the ‘Geometry options’ drop-down (next to Auto Add/Delete) and check Rubber Band. Now, as you use the Pen tool you’ll see an interactive preview of your next curve before you add it.73. Non-destructive crops
Pen Tool Tips
74. Tweak anchor points
When using the Pen tool, hold down Cmd/Ctrl to temporarily switch to the Direct Selection tool. This lets you move anchor points and control handles.75. Add a point
To add a point, hover over the existing path line and the Pen tool will automatically change to the Add Anchor Point tool.76. Remove handles
Remove handles from a point and make it into a sharp angle by Alt-clicking over it.77. From selection to path
Turn any active selection into a path by clicking the ‘Make Workpath from Selection’ icon at the bottom of the Paths Panel.78. Add handles
Add handles to a point by holding Alt then dragging outwards from the point.79. Path options
Once you’ve made a path with the Pen tool, right-click for lots of options, including Make Selection, Fill Path and Stroke Path.80. Magnetic Pen
For a magnetic Pen tool that behaves just like the Magnetic Lasso tool, choose the Freeform Pen tool from the Tools Panel then check ‘Magnetic’ in the Options Bar.81. Step-by-step: Select sky with Channels
-
A: Copy Blue Channel
-
B: Load a selection
Brush and painting Photoshop tips
82. Try Adobe Eazel
For tablet owners, Adobe Eazel is both fun and a serious painting tool. Finger-painted brush strokes have a fluidity that’s difficult to create on a computer. Wireless transmission between tablet and Photoshop streamlines the painting process.83. Change the brush angle
When using a non-circular brush, you may find the need to change the angle of the brush tip. To do this, click the Brush Panel in the Options Bar then highlight Brush Tip shape and drag the circle to change the angle of the brush. You can also flip it horizontally or vertically with the check boxes.84. Rotate the clone source
Clone around corners by rotating a clone source. To do so, use Shift+Alt+ < or >. It helps if you have Show Overlay checked in the Clone Source Panel, so that you can see the rotation.85. Real paint ridges
The Bevel and Emboss filter is often used by digital painters to make brush strokes look like ridged layers of paint. Merge a copy of all the layers, then set the Blend Mode to Overlay and apply the Bevel and Emboss filter.86. Interactive brush settings
When using the Brush tool, hold down Alt and the right mouse button for a preview of the Brush tip’s size and hardness. Drag down and up to increase or decrease hardness, and drag right or left to change the size.87. Tilt Canvas
88. Smudge painting
Smudge painting is quick and immensely satisfying. To paint with theSmudge tool, fill a layer with an off-white tone, duplicate the Background Layer and set it at the top of the stack, with Opacity at about 13%, then highlight the Smudge tool, check Sample All Layers, and start painting. It’s that simple.
89. Add texture to paintings
Precise colour and lines
90. Draw straight lines
To draw a straight line with the Brush tool, hold down Shift and then click two points.91. Sample a colour
With the Brush tool selected, hold down Alt and click to sample acolour and then set it as your Foreground colour.
92. Precise painting
Press Caps Lock to switch your cursor to a crosshair.93. Cycle through the brushes
Use , and . to cycle left or right through the brushes in the Brush Preset Picker.94. Dodge or Burn
When painting with the Burn tool, you can hold down Alt to switchinstantly to the Dodge tool.
95. Get a pen and tablet
If you’re into digital painting, but don’t own a graphics tablet, you’re missing out on a whole new world of creativity. There are plenty of good, entry-level tablets available, but if you want mid-range features that include multi-touch input, treat yourself to a Wacom Intuos 5.96. Change hardness
As you probably know, the ] and [ bracket keys change your brush size, but you can also use Shift+ ] or [ to change the brush hardness.97. Quick Opacity change
When using the Brush tool, press any number between 0 and 9 and the Brush Opacity will set to it. 1 for 10%, 9 for 90%, 0 for 100%. Press Shift and a number to adjust Flow.Adobe Camera Raw tricks
98. Use Select All
99. Open Smart Objects
Hold down Shift in ACR and the Open Image button switches to Open Object. Now the file opens as a Smart Object, which means you can double-click the layer thumbnail in Photoshop to go back and edit the layer in ACR.100. Mask Sharpening
101. Reset the sliders quickly
102. Crop ratios
103. Exposure before colour
It’s always best to adjust exposure before you move on to colour correction.104. Adjustment Brush controls
105. Erase masks
When painting with the Adjustment Brush, hold down Alt to erase parts of the mask.106. Clip the blacks
Deep blacks give an image extra punch, so it’s okay to clip the blacks a little. For deep blacks, drag the Black point slider inwards while holding down Alt until a few dark spots appear.107. Straighten horizons
Hold down A and drag a line to straighten your images.108. Clipping views
Hold down Alt while dragging the Exposure, Blacks or Recovery slider to see any clipped pixels, or click the icons at the top right and left of the histogram to see them all the time.109. Screen real estate
Make the most of your screen size by hitting F to switch the ACR display to Full Screen Mode.ACR and Bridge
110. 3D carousel view
111. Paste ACR settings
112. Stack similar images
113. Open in ACR
114. Open as layers
115. Step-by-step Solarisation in ACR
-
A: Make a cone-shaped curve
-
B: Convert to mono
Brush up your skills
116. Create a brush
You can create a brush tip from any image you like. Simply convert to monochrome, then make a selection and go to Edit>Define Brush Preset. Only dark parts are recorded; any parts that are pure white aren’t included in the brush tip. So if you want the shape of the brush to be clear, you need to isolate the object or shape against a white background.117. Make sketch lines
118. Experiment
different brush effects and settings. The best way to find out how it works is to grab the Brush tool, choose a colour, open a new document and start painting.
119. Go further
To take the above tip further, try painting on different layers and use different Blend Modes, or add Layer Style effects to your painted layer.120. Step by step: Quick brush effects
-
A: Set up the Brush
Select a square brush, then open the Brush Panel and use these settings: Brush tip shape: Spacing 631%. Shape Dynamics: Size, Angle, Roundness Jitter – all 100%. Scattering: Scatter 638%, Count Jitter 50%. Colour Dynamics: Foreground/ Background Jitter 20%, Saturation Jitter 20%. Brightness 30%.
-
B: Paint mask and colours
Cancer 2014
2014 Horoscope for Cancer
Overview……………
You're still riding high as lucky
Jupiter continues his generous tour through your stars in 2014. Maximize this
amazing good fortune for the first six months of the year before Jupiter moves
on to your neighboring sign of Leo in July. Don't fear that all of your luck
will run dry when Jupiter leaves Cancer. The good news is that starting in July
you'll have the benefit of the big planet working on your money house for a
year. If you've been waiting for a windfall in your finances, watch how
drastically your money situation improves starting this summer. Your confidence
has been on the rise since last year, and the increase in self-esteem is about
to pay off in myriad ways, Cancer. Yes, you've officially come out of your
shell and now you're in high demand, baby!
The focus on intense relationship karma continues in 2014, Cancer. At this point you're probably feeling like you've had enough drama to last an entire lifetime. Saturn and Pluto are still working hard on your love and partnership zones respectively over the next year, asking you to commit to working on your own psychological issues while working on the relationship. The two are mutually independent now. You're realizing that you can no longer simply afford to blame the other if you're not happy with the state of the relationship.
Furthermore, after learning some very challenging lessons about navigating power dynamics, you're feeling more humbled and clear about your own personal boundaries. Integrity has and will continue to be a major theme for the long haul, so consider yourself a divine work-in-progress. More and more you're seeing how important it is for you to author your own life and live by the rules that you set for yourself rather than judgments and expectations of others. You're starting to really master the subtle workings of knowing your limits and asking for what you need without sounding needy. First, you're getting clear about who you are and what is essential to make your life flourish. And then second, you're learning how to ask directly and clearly for exactly that. No more whining or beating around the bush, Cancer. You're too good for that!
The focus on intense relationship karma continues in 2014, Cancer. At this point you're probably feeling like you've had enough drama to last an entire lifetime. Saturn and Pluto are still working hard on your love and partnership zones respectively over the next year, asking you to commit to working on your own psychological issues while working on the relationship. The two are mutually independent now. You're realizing that you can no longer simply afford to blame the other if you're not happy with the state of the relationship.
Furthermore, after learning some very challenging lessons about navigating power dynamics, you're feeling more humbled and clear about your own personal boundaries. Integrity has and will continue to be a major theme for the long haul, so consider yourself a divine work-in-progress. More and more you're seeing how important it is for you to author your own life and live by the rules that you set for yourself rather than judgments and expectations of others. You're starting to really master the subtle workings of knowing your limits and asking for what you need without sounding needy. First, you're getting clear about who you are and what is essential to make your life flourish. And then second, you're learning how to ask directly and clearly for exactly that. No more whining or beating around the bush, Cancer. You're too good for that!
Your love life is a major focus
again this year, with two of the heavyweight planets working for your
relationship cause. Pluto and Saturn are demanding deep commitment and
integrity. This is not a time to date lightly, Cancer. If you've been
struggling with the whole question of long-term versus short-term viability,
this is the time to think duration. It's been a hard road of having to face
your own shadow in relationships. Everything that irritates you about your
beloved is pointing a glaring mirror right in your own face. Although this may
feel highly painful during the process, trust that it's so worth the potential
for insight and wisdom about yourself. The reason you're able to endure such an
intense confrontation with yourself and your own demons now is that you've got
the power of love on your side. Are you ready to explore every nook and cranny
of your personality and what others trigger in you? Of course you are!
Finding harmony and peace of mind in your relationships (especially with family members) will require the majority of your attention and energy in 2014. The North Node of Fate shifts into the sign of beauty and balance early in the year, urging you to focus on where you need more equilibrium in your life. Of course this will require tempering some extremes, but the graceful flow that follows is worth it. If there are any hidden selfish tendencies that have a way of destroying the beauty of your connections, this is the year to weed them out and learn the art of compromise. You have a tendency to be the emotional caretaker in your family, but this year you're being asked to work on balancing that out by taking better care of yourself. It might feel selfish at first, but you'll soon realize this actually allows you to have more to give. Establishing clear and firm boundaries with those who might take advantage of your emotional generosity is another important lesson of the year. Every relationship and love lesson will be a profound opportunity to come home to yourself this year, Cancer. That's what it's all about for you in 2014: One big homecoming!
Finding harmony and peace of mind in your relationships (especially with family members) will require the majority of your attention and energy in 2014. The North Node of Fate shifts into the sign of beauty and balance early in the year, urging you to focus on where you need more equilibrium in your life. Of course this will require tempering some extremes, but the graceful flow that follows is worth it. If there are any hidden selfish tendencies that have a way of destroying the beauty of your connections, this is the year to weed them out and learn the art of compromise. You have a tendency to be the emotional caretaker in your family, but this year you're being asked to work on balancing that out by taking better care of yourself. It might feel selfish at first, but you'll soon realize this actually allows you to have more to give. Establishing clear and firm boundaries with those who might take advantage of your emotional generosity is another important lesson of the year. Every relationship and love lesson will be a profound opportunity to come home to yourself this year, Cancer. That's what it's all about for you in 2014: One big homecoming!
Your worldly life and professional
dreams should still feel incredibly blessed in 2014. Having the support of
Jupiter in your stars backing your biggest hopes and dreams isn't shabby.
You'll be working that influence most strongly during the first half of the
year right up to your birthday until the big guy moves on to your money zone in
July. At that point, you'll be moving the focus from building your self-esteem
and public image to dreaming about how to double, if not triple, your earning
potential. Jupiter brought much wisdom about polishing your personal image and
working your brand, and now you're ready to cash in on all of that knowledge.
You may be experiencing a bit of an inner tug of war as the Nodes of Fate pull between your domestic and career zones. The domestic loving side of your nature is fighting with the ambitious side. The North Node in Libra at the base of your horoscope is asking to spend more time with yourself in the quest for more balance. The South Node in your career zone may be vying for more of your efforts towards pushing your goals to the next level. If you take care of yourself, your family and strive toward greater overall balance, your career will automatically flourish as a result. This is easier said than done, of course, but if anyone can find a way to bring home the bacon and fry it up in a pan, it's you, Moon child!
Continue to be highly selective in your choice of colleagues this year, Cancer. If you're going to be investing your hard energy, heart and trust, then you have to be sure to put your potential ally to the test. Do you share the same values? Can you trust their integrity? Do they have a proven track record? Does your association with this person lift you up or would you be compromising your image by working with them? These are the kinds of questions to ask yourself over the duration of 2014, especially before committing to any long-term commitments.
You may be experiencing a bit of an inner tug of war as the Nodes of Fate pull between your domestic and career zones. The domestic loving side of your nature is fighting with the ambitious side. The North Node in Libra at the base of your horoscope is asking to spend more time with yourself in the quest for more balance. The South Node in your career zone may be vying for more of your efforts towards pushing your goals to the next level. If you take care of yourself, your family and strive toward greater overall balance, your career will automatically flourish as a result. This is easier said than done, of course, but if anyone can find a way to bring home the bacon and fry it up in a pan, it's you, Moon child!
Continue to be highly selective in your choice of colleagues this year, Cancer. If you're going to be investing your hard energy, heart and trust, then you have to be sure to put your potential ally to the test. Do you share the same values? Can you trust their integrity? Do they have a proven track record? Does your association with this person lift you up or would you be compromising your image by working with them? These are the kinds of questions to ask yourself over the duration of 2014, especially before committing to any long-term commitments.
Subscribe to:
Comments (Atom)